Pandemics

While COVID-19 activity is declining in the US, there are significant concerns about other infectious diseases. The flu season is severe, especially among children, with low vaccine uptake in some regions. Measles outbreaks are growing in the US and Canada, threatening elimination status. Avian flu is spreading across poultry and wild birds, raising the risk of zoonotic transmission. Additionally, misinformation and public distrust in vaccines persist, complicating public health responses. These factors contribute to a moderate risk level, as they indicate potential for increased spread and challenges in controlling outbreaks.