Enhance surveillance and reporting systems for emerging infectious diseases to ensure timely detection and response.
Pandemics
Pandemics Risk
Assessment for this date
Today's pandemic risk is moderate due to emerging infectious diseases, vaccine hesitancy, and ongoing avian flu and MERS outbreaks.
June 24, 2025
Trend
Viewing the record for June 24, 2025 within the full trend.
Risk Drivers
What is pushing the current reading.
The current global health landscape is marked by several concerning trends: the rise of new COVID-19 variants, ongoing MERS cases in Saudi Arabia, and a surge in avian flu cases, including human infections in Cambodia and Bangladesh. Vaccine hesitancy and misinformation, exacerbated by political actions and public distrust, further complicate public health responses. Additionally, the reactivation of cytomegalovirus in COVID-19 patients and the persistence of long COVID symptoms highlight the complexity of managing post-acute sequelae. These factors, combined with gaps in surveillance and vaccine coverage, underscore a moderate but significant pandemic risk.
Risk Reduction Actions
Priority actions generated from the current analysis.
Intensify public education campaigns to counter misinformation and promote vaccine uptake.
Prioritize research and treatment strategies for long COVID and other post-viral syndromes.
Strengthen global cooperation and resource sharing to address cross-border health threats like avian flu and MERS.
Support community-based health initiatives to improve vaccine accessibility and trust in underserved populations.
Sources Monitored
Visible feeds used in this category's nightly run.
Selected Articles
Supporting articles referenced in the latest score.
- Cytomegalovirus reactivates in significant proportion of COVID-19 patients
- CDC estimates show jump in NB.1.8.1 COVID variant proportions
- RFK announces new ACIP members, including vaccine critics
- Cambodia logs fifth death from H5N1 avian flu as USDA weighs poultry vaccination
- H5N1 avian flu infects a fifth patient in Cambodia
- Bangladesh notifies WHO of 2 recent human H5N1 avian flu infections
- Top virologists urge world leaders to act on rising avian flu threat
- Saudi Arabia confirms 9 MERS cases, including hospital cluster